The Liberal Peace and Post-War Reconstruction by Roger MacGinty Oliver Richmond

Author:Roger MacGinty, Oliver Richmond [Roger MacGinty, Oliver Richmond]
Language: eng
Format: epub
ISBN: 9780415851251
Barnesnoble:
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Published: 2013-06-01T00:00:00+00:00

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1. “Hobbes in Sudan”, Editorial, Wall Street Journal (22 March 2006).

2. Ibid.

3. For example: Stephan Halper and Jonathan Clarke, America Alone: The Neo-Conservatives and the Global Order (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004).

4. Francis Fukuyama, State Building: Governance andWorld Order in the Twenty-first Century (London: Profile, 2004), pp. 2–3.

5. Edward Luttwak, “Give War a Chance”, Foreign Affairs, Vol. 78 (July/August 1999).

6. See, for example, Mark Duffield, Global Governance and the New Wars (London: Zed Books, 2001).

7. International Commission on Intervention and State Sovereignty, The Responsibility to Protect (Ottawa: International Development Research Centre, 2001); see also William R. Pace and Nicole Deller, Preventing Future Genocides: An International Responsibility to Protect (Ottawa: International Development Research Centre, April 2006). Such documents are all available at: <http://www.responsibilitytoprotect.org/…>. To quote their website: “On April 28, 2006, the Security Council unanimously adopted Resolution 1674 on the Protection of Civilians in Armed Conflict. Resolution 1674 contains the historic first official Security Council reference to the responsibility to protect: it ‘reaffirms the provisions of paragraphs 138 and 139 of the World Summit Outcome Document regarding the responsibility to protect populations from genocide, war crimes, ethnic cleansing and crimes against humanity’.”

8. International Crisis Group, Middle East Endgame (Brussels: ICG, 16 July 2002), 3 Vols.

9. Gerrit Gong, The Standard of Civilization in International Society (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1984).

10. Sumantra Bose, “The Bosnian State a Decade after Dayton”, in David Chandler (ed.), “Peace Building without Politics? Ten Years of State-building in Bosnia”, Special Issue of International Peacekeeping, Vol. 12, No. 3 (Autumn 2005), pp. 322–335.

11. Bose, op. cit., p. 323.

12. Fukuyama, State Building, p. 6; and Joseph Stiglitz, Globalization and its Discontents (New York: Norton, 2002).

13. G. John Ikenberry, After Victory: Institutions, Strategic Restraint and the Rebuilding of Order after Major Wars (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2001).

14. AndrewWilliams, Liberalism and War: The Victors and the Vanquished (London: Routledge, 2005).

15. Thierry Balzacq, “Security, Identity and Symbolic Interactionism”, International Review of Sociology, Vol. 12, No. 3 (2002), pp. 469–506 (which broadly speaking contains his critique of Wendt); and idem, “The Three Faces of Securitization: Political Agency, Audience and Context”, European Journal of International Relations, Vol. 11, No. 2 (2005), pp. 171–201 (which concentrates on his critique of the Copenhagen School). These works are combined in his PhD thesis, “Constructivism, Pragmatism and Security Studies”, University of Cambridge (2005).

16. Balzacq, “Security, Identity and Symbolic Interactionism”, op. cit., p. 492.

17. It might be said that it is not all that “new”, as I have suggested in my Failed Imagination: Anglo-American New World Orders from Wilson to Bush, 2nd edn (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2007): Conclusion: “The Third American New World Order: The Clinton and Bush Presidencies, 1990–2006”.

18. For some of the criticism from the Republican realist “right” see Halper and Clarke, America Alone, op. cit., ch. 7, “Iraq: The False Pretenses”, and R.A. Clarke (counter-terrorism “tsar” under both Presidents Clinton and Bush), Against All Enemies: Inside America's War on Terror (New York: Free Press, 2004).

19. Much of this next section is drawn from Williams, Liberalism and War, chs.

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